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ECOSYSTEMS AND BIODIVERSITY

Ecosystems
Top 10 environmental problems
Below you will learn about the environmental problems that affect our ecosystems the most. Although we will share 10 of them, it is important that you keep in mind that there are many more and, in fact, they are getting worse day by day.

Published by Twenergy

Previously, in Twenergy we talked about environmental impact, and differentiated between positive and negative impact. Today we want to delve into the negative impacts that generate serious consequences on nature: the biggest environmental problems. If you are interested in learning about them, read on!

Below, you will learn about the environmental problems that affect our ecosystems the most. Although we will share 10 of them, it is important for you to keep in mind that there are many more and, in fact, they are getting worse day by day.

Environmental pollution

We cannot talk about environmental impact and environmental problems without referring to one of the most serious situations affecting a large number of countries: environmental pollution. This problem generates, in turn, different triggers that cause other consequences that have repercussions not only on the environment, but also on the health and welfare of people and animals.

Inadequate waste treatment
Related to the previous point, waste treatment becomes an environmental problem when citizens do not cooperate in recycling and disposing of the waste they generate.

This situation means that the companies in charge of waste treatment have to invest more time and money in their work or even discard certain processes in order to recycle and reuse the objects that allow them to do so.

3. Climate change
Climate change is undoubtedly one of the main environmental problems. This situation, caused by global warming, has brought with it serious consequences such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, extreme droughts and forest fires.

4. Scarcity of natural resources

We usually read news related to water stress and the scarcity of natural resources in different areas of the world. Unfortunately, these news are realities that, if we do not take action, will become even more serious situations that will affect a significant number of countries in the future.

5. Extinction of flora and fauna
Although it can be considered as one of the consequences of environmental problems, the extinction of flora and fauna is also a problem that our ecosystems are currently experiencing.

Endangered plants and animals have disappeared (or are close to extinction) precisely because of the environmental impact and environmental problems that exist in many regions of our planet.

6. Overfishing
If we talk about environmental problems that occur specifically in marine ecosystems, we must undoubtedly refer to overfishing. This term explains the excessive or industrial fishing of marine species for their upcoming commercialization.

Although it is a problem that is experienced in the seas of the planet, the consequences extend to the land, where serious socioeconomic problems related to it are experienced.

7. Deforestation

The destruction of green areas and, specifically, of forests, has generated another of the main environmental problems: deforestation. This is also due to the hand of man who, through industrial activities and slash-and-burn agriculture, has destroyed large areas of land and, of course, the vegetation and animals that used to live there.

8. Natural disasters
Although it can be considered as one of the naturally occurring environmental problems (as its name suggests), natural disasters have also increased due to situations such as, for example, global warming.

Thus, forest fires, hurricanes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, among other natural phenomena, destroy ecosystems and end the lives of many living beings.

9. Overpopulation
The increase in human population, known as overpopulation, not only generates socioeconomic consequences in certain countries, but also environmental problems.

Specifically, this situation can lead to the loss of ecosystems (which are transformed into large constructions for residential, industrial or business purposes), biodiversity and, in addition, an increase in the consumption of resources, which, as we saw in point 4, is another of the main environmental problems.

10. Energy consumption

To finish with the list of environmental problems, we would like to refer to energy consumption, another situation that has negative consequences not only on the citizens' pockets, but also on the environment. Fortunately, there is an increasing interest in saving energy, which has led to the use of renewable energies, such as wind and solar energy.

How to solve environmental problems?
Just as the interest in the use of clean energy has been increasing, we must motivate the increase of other activities that collaborate in how to solve environmental problems. Of course, from Twenergy we take this space to share with you how you can do it in your daily life:

Use public transportation or any other sustainable mobility option to get to school, college, work or wherever you are going!
Opt for a sustainable lifestyle where the 5 R's of ecology are part of your daily life: recycle, reuse, reduce, recover and repair everything you can.

Take care and preserve water, remember that it is an exhaustible resource!
Report to the competent entities any activity you observe that affects nature.

Participate in volunteer programs that contribute to environmental conservation.

Last but not least, be environmentally conscious and promote it among your friends, family and community.

Now that you know how to solve environmental problems, we are sure you will do your bit to help this situation that, as you learned today, affects our common home: planet Earth in the worst way.


Source: Twenergy

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